Hemp and humans have a long and most recently a bumpy history together.
Hemp is one of the first plants to ever be cultivated on a mass scale in human history. Carl Sagan believed the cultivation of the Cannabis plant is responsible for the development of modern civilisation as we know it.
Evidence of hemp use dates back to pottery in Taiwan 8000 years ago. Hemp use in China dates back 6000 years where hemp was used for food, clothing, shoes, rope and paper. Hemp later made its way to India, Europe, Africa, The Middle East and eventually the Americas around 1550 by the Spanish
Hemp was brought to The United States when Christopher Columbus first arrived and was commonly used for making boat sails and ropes. George Washington, John Adams and Thomas Jefferson were all hemp farmers! The first two drafts of the Declaration of Independence were written on hemp paper! In the early 20th century hemp was widely used in America.
In the 1930s hemp cultivation started to be prohibited as major industries like cotton & paper lobbied to make it illegal due to its threat to their industries.
In 1970s the war on drugs happened. Hemp and all cannabis plants were classified as illegal drugs and could no longer be cultivated or imported into America until 1998 when it was allowed to be imported as a food source. It wasn’t until 2018 that hemp was fully legalised in America once again!
Unfortunately much of the world followed America’s leas and outlawed hemp and marijuana for a long time. But thankfully times are changing and we are seeing laws loosening up all over the world allowing for legal cultivation and use of hemp and marijuana.